Optimal. Leaf size=97 \[ \frac {2 \sqrt [4]{b^2-4 a c} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} F\left (\left .\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b d+2 c d x}}{\sqrt [4]{b^2-4 a c} \sqrt {d}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{c \sqrt {d} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.06, antiderivative size = 97, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 3, number of rules used = 3, integrand size = 28, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.107, Rules used = {705, 703, 227}
\begin {gather*} \frac {2 \sqrt [4]{b^2-4 a c} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} F\left (\left .\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b d+2 c x d}}{\sqrt [4]{b^2-4 a c} \sqrt {d}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{c \sqrt {d} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 227
Rule 703
Rule 705
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {b d+2 c d x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx &=\frac {\sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {b d+2 c d x} \sqrt {-\frac {a c}{b^2-4 a c}-\frac {b c x}{b^2-4 a c}-\frac {c^2 x^2}{b^2-4 a c}}} \, dx}{\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\\ &=\frac {\left (2 \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {1-\frac {x^4}{\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) d^2}}} \, dx,x,\sqrt {b d+2 c d x}\right )}{c d \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\\ &=\frac {2 \sqrt [4]{b^2-4 a c} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} F\left (\left .\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b d+2 c d x}}{\sqrt [4]{b^2-4 a c} \sqrt {d}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{c \sqrt {d} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [C] Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 5 vs. order 4 in
optimal.
time = 10.05, size = 89, normalized size = 0.92 \begin {gather*} \frac {2 \sqrt {d (b+2 c x)} \sqrt {\frac {c (a+x (b+c x))}{-b^2+4 a c}} \, _2F_1\left (\frac {1}{4},\frac {1}{2};\frac {5}{4};\frac {(b+2 c x)^2}{b^2-4 a c}\right )}{c d \sqrt {a+x (b+c x)}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(188\) vs.
\(2(83)=166\).
time = 0.78, size = 189, normalized size = 1.95
method | result | size |
default | \(\frac {\EllipticF \left (\frac {\sqrt {\frac {b +2 c x +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}}\, \sqrt {2}}{2}, \sqrt {2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {-b -2 c x +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}}\, \sqrt {-\frac {2 c x +b}{\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {b +2 c x +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}}\, \sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}\, \sqrt {d \left (2 c x +b \right )}\, \sqrt {c \,x^{2}+b x +a}}{c d \left (2 c^{2} x^{3}+3 c \,x^{2} b +2 a c x +b^{2} x +a b \right )}\) | \(189\) |
elliptic | \(\frac {2 \sqrt {d \left (2 c x +b \right ) \left (c \,x^{2}+b x +a \right )}\, \left (\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {b}{2 c}}{-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {b}{2 c}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\, \EllipticF \left (\sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {b}{2 c}}}\right )}{\sqrt {d \left (2 c x +b \right )}\, \sqrt {c \,x^{2}+b x +a}\, \sqrt {2 c^{2} d \,x^{3}+3 b c d \,x^{2}+2 a c d x +b^{2} d x +a b d}}\) | \(407\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [C] Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order
4.
time = 0.53, size = 42, normalized size = 0.43 \begin {gather*} \frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {c^{2} d} {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (\frac {b^{2} - 4 \, a c}{c^{2}}, 0, \frac {2 \, c x + b}{2 \, c}\right )}{c^{2} d} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {d \left (b + 2 c x\right )} \sqrt {a + b x + c x^{2}}}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {b\,d+2\,c\,d\,x}\,\sqrt {c\,x^2+b\,x+a}} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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